Cross Tools

Thread Repair Guide

Which type of thread repair is best for your application? This guide will help you choose the right solution.

Understanding Thread Damage

Thread damage occurs in several ways, and understanding the cause helps determine the best repair method:

Stripped Threads

Cross-threading, over-torquing, or repeated removal damages thread form.

Corroded Threads

Chemical corrosion or rust deteriorates thread integrity.

Worn Threads

Repeated use, especially in soft materials, wears threads beyond tolerance.

Cracked Parent Material

Material fatigue or stress causes cracks around threaded holes.

Thread Repair Solutions Comparison

Time-Sert

Best For: Aluminum engine blocks, cylinder heads, critical applications requiring maximum strength and permanence.

Advantages:

  • Permanent installation
  • Stronger than original thread
  • Excellent vibration resistance
  • Thin-wall design maximizes engagement

Considerations:

  • Requires counterbore tool
  • Higher initial cost
  • More installation steps
  • Professional quality results
Learn More About Time-Sert

Big-Sert

Best For: Oversized damage, spark plug threads, when standard inserts won't fit.

Advantages:

  • Repairs oversized holes
  • Same benefits as Time-Sert
  • Ideal for spark plugs
  • Maximum strength repair

Considerations:

  • Requires larger drill size
  • Removes more parent material
  • Specialized application
  • Professional installation recommended
Learn More About Big-Sert

Helicoil/NuCoil

Best For: General purpose repairs, steel and cast iron, cost-sensitive applications.

Advantages:

  • Lower cost per insert
  • Stronger than original thread
  • Wide size availability
  • Industry standard

Considerations:

  • Can work loose in high vibration
  • Not as strong as solid inserts
  • Limited reusability once damaged
  • Tang removal required
Learn More About Helicoil

Keenserts

Best For: Self-locking requirements, soft materials, aerospace applications.

Advantages:

  • Key Self-locking design
  • Excellent in soft metals
  • Vibration resistant
  • High pull-out strength

Considerations:

  • Keys penetrate parent material
  • Can crack brittle casing
  • Limited sealing ability
  • Not ideal for sparkplugs & sump plugs
Learn More About Keenserts

Decision Matrix

ApplicationRecommended Solution
Aluminum cylinder head threadsTime-Sert
Spark plug thread repairTime-Sert or Big-Sert
Steel engine blockHelicoil or Time-Sert
High vibration environmentTime-Sert or Keensert
Budget-conscious repairHelicoil
Oversized hole damageBig-Sert, Keensert, Loc-in-Sert
Aerospace/critical applicationKeensert or Time-Sert
General purpose steel repairHelicoil

Still Have Questions?

Our technical team can help you select the perfect thread repair solution for your specific application.